Dealing with Crime and Disorder in Urban Parks Essay

Managing Crime and Disorder in Urban Parks - Essay Example The parks in the urban regions are very huge and the security that is available in these parks isn't sufficient and not in a lot number that they can keep a solid mind what is going inside the recreation center. They are just capable of looking out for the outside of the recreation center that no psychological oppressor or robber enters the recreation center; they just watch out for the individuals who are entering the door and don't permit who they feel dubious. The illicit street pharmacists know numerous ways and strategies through which they can advance toward different spots from which they can exchange and the street pharmacists have now picked urban stops as their fundamental spot of managing and they ordinarily enter the recreation center fashionable and like good customary individuals so the security officials can't separate them from common individuals. These individuals at that point complete their illicit business in the recreation center and it must be seen by the indivi duals who visit stops consistently for entertainment and it can't be halted by the nearby security officials. This wrongdoing has expanded and turn out to be wide spread and almost all enormous stops in the urban regions have been accounted for a similar issue. ... rolling or other such things then they advise their in charges which at that point arrive in a jiffy and rapidly wrap up their work before any concerned authority can get educated and make any kind of strike. The unlawful street pharmacists have a wide spread system and witnesses who are additionally wide spread in a wide range of years who keep an alarm eye every minute of every day to keep their business from being gotten by the police (Kinnane, 1979). A pitiful piece of this entire case is that there are some odd ones out of our own police office what themselves' identity is associated with such exercises and business and they are fundamentally the individuals who illuminate these street pharmacists about the attack the police are going to do and different subtleties being talked about in the police division like educating them about the operational arranging regarding the police office. The best danger that this business present is the wide managing of syringes; the vendors could n't care less about the syringes being utilized or unused, they simply sell them and the dependent are in so need of them that they likewise couldn't care less about the syringe and this is a significant explanation behind numerous hopeless sicknesses that are currently a days getting wide spread in numerous pieces of the nation. It is extremely important that a legitimate operational policing technique is created to control this genuine and quickly expanding issue (Ireland, 1996). An appropriate operational technique must be planned so as to take out this issue from the root. On the off chance that a powerless procedure is planned, at that point it won't have the option to overwhelm the solid system of the unlawful medications business sellers. Like different offices it has become a need for the police office too to structure methodologies, strategies and procedures and give a great deal of consideration towards key arranging in the previous not many years on the grounds that with the headways in

Biology High School Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Science High School - Essay Example For instance, a cell in a hypotonic arrangement will expand, while a cell in a hypertonic arrangement will recoil. One factor that ought to be considered in assessing the legitimacy of the information is the way of planning the investigation. The examination ought to obviously characterize the needy and autonomous factors of the investigation. Likewise, the investigation ought to likewise show that a control was utilized. The examination ought to likewise utilize an investigation populace that is sufficiently enormous to forestall any inclination. So as to decide if a logical finding is pertinent to my life, the zone of study ought to be related to my present condition. For instance, if the new logical finding depicts the advantages of eating a specific vegetable, at that point this is appropriate to my life since it will assist me with improving my wellbeing. Mistakes can be brought into an analysis through ill-advised marking of the exploratory arrangement. Furthermore, mistakes can likewise be presented by poor estimations abilities in the examination. So as to lessen the measure of blunder while directing an analysis, one ought to appropriately mark the test arrangement. It is additionally significant that estimations in the examination be done in an exact way.

MPA in Environmental Science and Policy Information Session COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog

MPA in Environmental Science and Policy Information Session COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog Earlier this week I mentioned that SIPA has seven different degree programs.   One of the programs we offer is a one-year MPA in Environmental Science and Policy.   A great way to learn about this program is to attend an information session.   Details of an upcoming session can be found below.   If you have any questions about this program, feel free to contact Audrey Lapiner at ael2130@columbia.edu. MPA in Environmental Science and Policy Information Session Date:   Tuesday, November 10th Speaker: Steve Cohen, Director, MPA Director, MPA Environmental Science and Policy; Executive Director, The Earth Institute, Columbia University Time: 6:00 to 8:00 p.m. Location: Columbia University, Morningside Campus, International Affairs Building, Room 1501 Contact: Audrey Lapiner, ael2130@columbia.edu or call (212) 851-0261 To Register click here. Web Site: http://www.columbia.edu/cu/mpaenvironment

Case1 - 10038 Words

For the exclusive use of X. LI, 2015. HKS751 Case Number 1989.0 Budget Woes and Worse Ahead†¦ Pine Street Inn, Boston’s Iconic Homeless Shelter, Re-Thinks its Strategy In the early 2000s—after a 15-year push to create emergency shelters for the burgeoning homeless population in U.S. cities—shelter funding began to decline, nationwide. For Pine Street Inn, Boston’s foremost homeless shelter, with 715 beds in five facilities, the first sign of trouble came in the form of several consecutive years of level funding. But in 2004, the situation worsened; Pine Street’s revenue dropped from $29.6 to $26.9 million. In alarm, Pine Street Inn Director Lyndia Downie and the Pine Street Board of Directors commissioned†¦show more content†¦For the exclusive use of X. LI, 2015. While other shelters might screen out the intoxicated, the active drug users, the ex-offenders, or those with unmedicated psychiatric disorders, Pine Street prided itself on turning no one away. If all the beds were full, as they often were in winter, Pine Street made room on the floor. 2 To sleep in a shelter was unpleasant, but it was generally safer and—in Boston’s frigid winters—certainly warmer than sleeping rough, on a park bench, in a doorway, or atop a heating grate. By the early 2000s, Pine 3 Street’s five shelters collectively held 715 beds—more than a third of Boston’s shelter capacity. Some 12,000 homeless people were served at Pine Street each year. Pine Street was unwavering in its commitment to provide all guests—and they were always called guests, as a matter of policy—with respect and an unconditional welcome. The only rule was that they not harm themselves or anyone else. Pine Street’s distinctive and unstinting commitment to providing shelter with no conditions, no judgment and no strings dated back to the organization’s creation in 1968 and its first director, Paul Sullivan, appointed the following year. Sullivan had left an indelible imprint; two decades after his 1983 death, he was still routinely referenced at Pine Street. A man of local renown, Sullivan’s zeal and personal devotion toShow MoreRelatedCase16488 Words   |  26 PagesUniversity of Arizona Accounting 554 Case #1: Dow Chemical Company Goals: †¢ †¢ †¢ Become familiar with a set of financial statements including auditor opinion and significant accounting policy footnote, Perform basic analysis and interpretation of the financial statements, including common size analysis, Recognize the role of estimates in the measurement of financial statement amounts. Refer to the Dow Chemical financial statements for 2008 in answering the following: 1. Who are Dow’s external auditorsRead MoreCase12165 Words   |  9 Pages------------------------------------------------- Case Analysis Guidelines amp; Checklist Overview: In many ways writing a short analysis paper (including recommendations and/or conclusions) is like writing an â€Å"action memo† or executive memo in business. The following sections go over how to organize and format your written work here in class and in the business world to be attractive to the reader and effective in getting your point across. Approach: * Read the entire case carefullyRead MoreAcct505 Case1 Essays600 Words   |  3 PagesCase Study 1 Springfield Express is a luxury passenger carrier in Texas. All seats are first class, and the following data are available: Number of seats per passenger train car 90 Average load factor (percentage of seats filled) 70% Average full passenger fare $ 160 Average variable cost per passenger $ 70 FixedRead MoreEssay on Cole and Parker case11024 Words   |  5 Pagesï » ¿Cole and Parker Case While there are many risks that are involved with any product launch of a company, there are also many opportunities to seize. Cole and Parker’s business idea is a solid foundation to market to their target market. The biggest opportunity that would need to be identified as their trademark is â€Å"Cole and Parker: Socks that Start Businesses† since there isn’t another sock company that would aid entrepreneurs to start their own business. This is the key driver in selling theirRead MoreCase1 final revised Essay1072 Words   |  5 Pagesï » ¿Kroll Bond Rating Agency (HBS 9-212-034) October 23, 2014 Tzyy-Shiuan Chiu, Yuanyuan Hao, Mofan Shi, Hsin-Ping Tso A Good Time and A Good Idea to Enter the Credit Rating Business Jules Kroll is planning to enter into the ratings industry. To determine whether it is a good idea and a good time for him to enter into the new business, we project the 5-year NPV for KBRA and apply SWOT analysis to KBRA. The 5-year projected NPV is $341.1 million, a positive number. It is a good time and a good ideaRead MoreTrident Bhs 414 Case Module 1 Essay1118 Words   |  5 Pagesplan are no different. As a teenager, she does not want to continually be hassled and bothered. So to avoid this she constantly is telling the providers lies, or in her mind, â€Å"what they want to hear.† (http://support.mchtraining.net/national_ccce/case1/Flash/activity1.html). Lanesha has a sense of neglect from her grandmother because she states that she want to act like everything is fine as to appease her Grandmothers temperament. Marietta, also shares in frustration but also has a great dealRead MoreNotes On Expansion Of English Language957 Words   |  4 Pagesfor Goldman Sachs on July 22, 2009cite[p. 2]{case1}. Thus, we can get our conclusion that the COP s model is better. ewpage egin{thebibliography}{9} ibitem{U.S.Treasury} U.S. DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY\ url {www.treasury.gov/resource-center/data-chart-center/interest-rates/Pages/TextView.aspx?data=longtermrateYearyear=2008 } ibitem{case} The Congressional Oversight Panel s Valuation of the TARP Warrants (A)\ FIN 522 case packet ibitem{case1} The Congressional Oversight Panel s ValuationRead MoreExplain Object Oriented Computer Program Development Techniques Essay969 Words   |  4 PagesCoutdeposit; Balance=balance+deposit; } Void withdraw_currbal() { Float penalty, withdraw; Coutwithdraw; Balance=balance-withdraw; If(balancedeposit; Savbal=savbal+deposit; } Objects Case1:s1.deposit_savbal() Case2:s1.withdraw_savbal(); Case3:s1.disp_savbal(); Case4:s1.display_accinfo(); Case1:c1.deposit_curbal(); Case2:c1.withdraw_curbal(); Case3:c1.disp_curbal(); Case4:c1.disp_accinfo(); Question 3: Write an object-oriented computer program. The program code must implement theRead MoreEssay on Felony Murder Law1371 Words   |  6 Pagesopponents case1. Discovery consists of interrogatories, depositions, production of documents, physical and mental examination, and requests for admission1. Interrogatories are written questions that the opposing party is required to answer, in writing, under oath1. Depositions are when each partys lawyer is allowed to question the other partys witnesses under oath1. Production of documents requires each side to produce relevant documents that might be essential to the other sides case1. WhenRead Morenoise reduction in data analysis968 Words   |  4 Pagesdata belongs to that set and if not in that range then it is considered as noise or outlier. By applying for the above results we get, For test case1 (112,125) Ï =1-((6*((114.811-125)2+(120.376-112)2))/(2*(4-1))) Ï  = -172.973 For test case2 (167,170) Ï =1-(((6*(167-166.87)2+(170-169.261)2))/(2*(4-1))) Ï  =0.436979 so from the obtained results test case1 is considered as noise or outlier and test case2 belong to the data set. Conclusion The goal of work presented in this paper is to improve the

Elements In The Road Not Taken Essay examples - 700 Words

nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;In the poem â€Å"The Road Not Taken†, author Robert Frost uses the simple image of a road to represent a person’s journey through life. A well-established poet, Frost does a proficient job of transforming a seemingly common road to one of great importance, which along the way helps one identify who they really are. This poem is one of self-discovery. Frost incorporates strong elements of poetry such as theme, symbolism, rhyme scheme, diction, imagery, and tone to help create one of his most well known pieces about the human experience. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;The main theme of the poem that Frost attempts to convey is how important the decisions that one makes can be, and how they affect one’s future. In†¦show more content†¦nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Another aspect of the poem that is well crafted, and helps it flow smoothly to the reader is its repetitive rhyme scheme that uses the same structure for each stanza. The poem is comprised of four stanzas, each consisting of five lines. Within the stanzas the first, third, and fourth lines rhyme, leaving the second and fifth with a rhyme of their own. The poem is also written as a first-person narrative, which makes it clearer for the reader to follow. This format and style shows an obvious scheme with organization done by Frost. Along with the order of the poem, Frost makes good use of diction to help express a feeling of seriousness by using more scholarly words. Instead of simply stating that one of the roads was less worn, he specifies that it was n ot â€Å"trodden†. Frost also gives a more vivid description of the road by describing how it â€Å"diverged†, rather than saying that it split or separated. Through the choice of articulate diction, this element helps Frost better describe the images of the poem. Frost clearly uses these strong images to help portray the setting of the poem. The woods that surround the roads are described as â€Å"a yellow wood†. The main path was â€Å"bent in the undergrowth† (5); while the path that the speaker chose was still â€Å"grassy† from not being traveled on. At the end of the poem the speaker is looking back on the decision of which road they chose, and is said to be â€Å"tellingShow MoreRelatedPoetry Essay, the Road Not Taken869 Words   |  4 PagesThe Road Not Taken: Poetry Essay COURSE AND TITLE: ENGL 102: Literature and Composition SEMESTER OF ENROLLMENT: NAME: WRITING STYLE USED: MLA . Thesis statement: The symbolic setting, title, content and metrical devices support the poem’s (The Road Not Taken by Robert Frost) overall meaning. Outline: Title â€Å"Poetry Essay† I. Introduction A. The influence of decision making process in human life. B. The problem faced byRead MoreSuide in The Road Not Taken by Robert Frost and Dreams of Suicide by William Meredith 1062 Words   |  4 Pagesâ€Å"Suicide Note† by Janice Mirikitani, â€Å"The Road Not Taken† by Robert Frost, and â€Å"Dreams of Suicide† by William Meredith are the three poems that connect together in several different ways. Not only do the poems link together, but the authors do as well. This paper will present biographical information about the authors, symbols throughout the poems, and the literary elements the authors chose to use in the poems. It will also explain how the symbols and literary elements that are used help emphasize the themesRead MoreAnalysis Of The Poem The Road Not Taken 849 Words   |  4 Pageswill have to be made, and the outcome can sometimes be life-changing. When making a conscientious decision, one commits oneself to follow the right path. This fate presents itself in Robert Frost’s â€Å"The Roa d Not Taken† poem, and is present in the poetic piece of Blanche Farley’s â€Å"The Lover Not Taken.† A large percentage of the stanzas in each poem harmonize each other, and they both use similar words. For example, in the first stanza of each poem and be one traveler, long I stood (Frost), and andRead MoreThe Road Not Taken By Robert Frost Essay1554 Words   |  7 PagesTwo Roads, Two Choices, One Decision â€Å"The Road Not Taken,† written by Robert Frost, discusses a traveler who has to make a choice between two roads. In the first stanza, the traveler remembers standing at an intersection of two roads. Indecisive about which road to take, he seems to believe that one of the roads would be more beneficial to him (Lee 5). In stanza two, the narrator refers to the traveler’s unexpected decision to take the other road by giving details of it. In addition, the narratorRead MoreSolving the Road Safety Problem in United States960 Words   |  4 Pagesis essential to improve road safety worldwide. Road safety must become a part of global public policy through means such as education, awareness, and public relations. To improve road safety, though, great amounts of resources are required for the improvement of roads and the safety of vehicles too. Resources are also necessary to bolster the laws related to traffic, and the enforcement of those laws. Issues like vehicle design must also be taken into consideration. Road safety therefore requiresRead MoreThe Road Not Taken By Robert Frost1100 Words   |  5 Pagesgreat clarification, such as sects and cults are found on, but in a momentary stay against confusion† (931). His poem â€Å"The Road Not Taken† is a clarification of life. This paper will analyze and evaluate the formal elements of â€Å"The Road Not Taken† and consider how these elements work together to fit the author’s purpose and clarification about life. The form of â€Å"The Road Not Taken† is developed to the carry the reader along a series of thoughts. It is a narrative poem with only four stanzas. EachRead MoreThe Road Not Taken By Robert Frost1221 Words   |  5 PagesWhile gazing at the farmland on the rural outskirts of Derry, NH, Robert Frost created an American masterpiece. â€Å"The Road Not Taken†, is a dynamic and deep poem orchestrated to perfection. However, equal to its acclaim, is the misunderstanding of the poem. A piece of literature of this stature deserves to be under the microscope of our classes critical discussions. I believe that the time would be beneficial to everyone. Giving a breath of fresh air to a poem that has been abused by Hallmark cardsRead MoreThe Road Not Taken By Robert Frost1297 Words   |  6 Pagesthe poet at the time. The poem I’ll be unveiling is â€Å"The Road Not Taken† by Robert Frost, one of the most well-known poets of the modern literature movement. He lived most of his life in America but moved to the UK a few years before World War 1. (Schmoop, 2008). Frost is known for pioneering the idea that poetry deserves to be spoken out loud, using rhythm and meter, giving his work a traditional ambiance. The title ‘The Road Not Taken’ suggests there is no â€Å"right† path, only the chosen path andRead MoreThe Road Not Taken Poetry Exp.983 Words   |  4 PagesPoetry Explication: â€Å"The Road Not Taken† By Robert Frost The four time Pulitzer Prize winning poet, Robert Frost, is well known for his picturesque portrayal of rural lifestyle, focusing mainly on the New England region of the United States. â€Å"The Road Not Taken†, published in 1916 is one of his earliest written and most highly praised works. It is considered a masterpiece of American Literature and its content is frequently studied by high school and college students to this day. The poem isRead MoreExplication In Robert Frosts The Road Not Taken782 Words   |  4 PagesExplication of The Road Not Taken. The poem titled The Road Not Taken by Robert Frost is about a man reflecting on a choice he once made. While the outcome of this choice is not implied to be positive or negative the speaker notes that the choice in itself and the consequences of that choice have made a huge difference in the way his life has unfolded. The poem is about the importance of choices. The poem begins with the speaker regretting that he could not have been two people so

Celebrities Perfection and Individuals Free Essays

ENC 1101 March 24, 2013 Celebrities’ dysfunctions and transgressions In this age of the scandalisation of public life the media suffers from an overload of films stars, sport personalities, that is, celebrities, caught in socially unacceptable situations. Celebrity and scandal are closely linked, where scandal often enhances the celebrity quotient of the star (Nayard 2009: 112). In other words, even negatives disclosure and representation of their marriages (practically most film stars), their pedophilia (Roman Polanski), breaking the law (Lindsey Lohan, Paris Hilton, Charlie Sheen), are all important part of the celebrity culture that fans and spectator so love to hear about. We will write a custom essay sample on Celebrities: Perfection and Individuals or any similar topic only for you Order Now The privilege of fame may act as a license to transgress meaning the can get away with a lot, resulting in greater tolerance for celebrity wrongdoing. However, paradoxically, it is also clear that, as an in? uential elite, celebrities are expected to conduct themselves with propriety, meaning that their behavior is closely scrutinized (Gieles). Most individuals love a scandal, barring the people caught in one, of course. The rest of society most often absolutely cannot get enough. Fans are mostly interested in the good and the bad actions of a celebrity. In the others, there are spectators that are only interested in the scandals about the celebrities. Whether one admit it or not, few things make a person feel better about them quite as intensely as seeing the people that society places on the highest of pedestals get knocked off of them in spectacular fashion. Celebrities’ dysfunctions and transgressions attract high audience interest not only from the celebrity fans , but other spectators. Celebrities scandals appeals to individuals. As a result, they show that celebrities’ larger-then-life figures are idolized by fans and envied by others, enhances that celebrities are ordinary individuals, and sparks curiosity and interest. First, audiences are highly interested in scandal. The fans are very interested in the stars career and personal life either good or bad. Individuals, whom are not fans of a specific celebrity, are more likely to pay attention to this celebrity when they are spotted on the headline of the tabloids for doing something wrong. Both fans and other individuals pay close attention to those scandals which give these scandals a larger audience. Individuals obtain a certain amount of pleasure from hearing scandals about celebrities. Elizabeth Bird suggests that a scandal story evokes a pleasure derived from both fascination and revulsion for the social mess that scandals symptomatize (Bird 2003:45). Sensational headline build on ones fears, anxieties and desires. Indeed scandals appeal because they deal with the moral values, fears of the people as a whole (Bird 2003:32). Social values and norms are violated by scandals, and thus is what interests fans, that individuals are able to break social norms. Fans anxieties about broken marriages or families of being failures’, even their own desire for wealth or fame, fuel their reading of scandals. In the case of scandals, it’s not simply media production. It is the sustained interest of the fans that generates. To continue, while some fans idealized a celebrity there are others who envy them. Joseph Burgo, a psychologist and author of â€Å"Why I Do That† argues that idealization and envy; are two powerful psychological forces that always go together. Fans often want to believe that some privileged people have perfect lives, full of satisfactions, without the everyday pain and frustration that they face in their own lives. In a way, fans take displaced pleasure in a celebrity glamorous existence. On the other hand, there are individuals that secretly hope that if those people manage to have a perfect life; it is always possible that they could eventually have one, too. However, fans and other spectators often grow increasingly envious of that perfect life they do not have. Envy is a very negative force and one feel envious at one point or another. Because certain fans often envy celebrities with perfect lives, they take pleasure in reading and gossiping about their downfall. Individuals who are not fans of the celebrity often take the most pleasure on watching their downfall. When an individual want something that they cannot have, they often times tend to devalue it, make it undesirable so it is no longer envy. In addition, although mass media often represents a celebrity as perfect individuals, their transgression and dysfunction shows fans that they are ordinary individuals (Lieves). They are fantasy objects, perfection that ordinary individual can not hope to attained, and ‘hold out the lure of fully –achieved selfhood to those who yearn for such an impossible fullness and perfection (Gilbert 2004:91). This argument helps one better understanding the interest in celebrity dysfunctions or transgressions. Celebrities’ scandals, misbehaviors or faults show that they are not all perfect individuals. Messy marriages, financial bungling, substance abuse and mistakes humanize celebrities, bring them down to earth. Those transgressions help one identify with the celebrity. Individuals often identified with imperfect individuals. Their misbehaviors helps fans sees that they are ordinary individuals with everyday life problems just like them. Although, it is easy to see a celebrity culture as actively encouraging, constructing the cult of perfection and success by producing beautiful models, successful film stars, singers and sportsmen. Scandals about celebrities are highlighted, reported as a means of debunking the myth of human perfection. Furthermore, audiences always look for stories that spark their curiosity and interest. According to Tyler Cowen, all forms of sorts of behaviors both good and bad are used to attract fans. Right or wrong are blurred and subsumed into the general category of a publicity folder (Cowen 2000: 17). Society often tends to want to hear about someone getting a divorce, getting arrested instead of stories about someone donating money to a charity or saving someone life; stories like that do not make the front page of the tabloids at the grocery stores. Fans might pay attention to the stories about a celebrity donating or saving someone life, but might not spark the interest of individuals whom are not fans of the particular celebrity. Seeing a tabloids headlining â€Å"Chris Brown abusing Rihanna and Rihanna getting back together with Chris brown† can definitely spark curiosity and interest. Hence, this headline can attract attention from a variety of different audiences whom shares different views and belief on the subject. These headlines fans of Chris Brown, fans of Rihanna and also the interest of those who are not fans of neither celebrities. Of course, these headlines will have hundred bloggers writing tortured messages about how concerned they are for Rihanna and the message she is sending to her leagues of fans. Stories about celebrities’ life and mistakes are all very entertaining. For example Lindsay Lohan’s drug addictions, Kim Kardashian’s reason for being famous, and Charlie Sheen crazy personality. Stories about these celebrities’ scandalous lives are engaging, stimulating and attract countless numbers of audiences. In conclusion, scandals about celebrities attract high audience interest because fans of the celebrity are not the only paying close attention to these scandals. People pay more attention to celebrities when they do something bad without even ealizing that they are doing so. While people are trying to raise a major point about how a celebrity action is immoral, incorrect, offensive, or corrupting, the rest of society are just giving it attention, increasing how well-known it is, and arousing people’s natural curiosity as to why it is so offensive. Certain fans idealize a celebrity, but there are those individuals whom take pleasure in judg ing them by especially harsh and oversimplified standard (Cowen 2000, 70). Citation Page Pramod, Nayard. Seeing Stars: Spectacle, Society and celebrity culture: SAGE, 2009. Print Bird, Elizabeth. The audience in Everyday Life: Living in a media World. Routledge, 2003. Print Cowen, Tyler. What Price Fame? Harvard 1999. Print Gilbert J. Small Faces: The Tyranny of Celebrity in Post-Oedipal Culture. Mediactive 2004. Print Gies, Lieve. â€Å"Stars Behaving Badly. † Feminist Media Studies 11. 3 (2011): 347-361. Communication ; Mass Media Complete. Web. 24 Mar. 2013. How to cite Celebrities: Perfection and Individuals, Papers

Tour Guiding free essay sample

City of Carcar (Cebuano: Dakbayan sa Carcar , Tagalog: Lungsod ng Carcar), is a city in the province of Cebu, Philippines. According to the 2010 census, it has a population of 107,323 people. In 2005, Metro Cebus definition was expanded to include Danao City in the north, and the municipality of San Fernando and the then town of Carcar (made a city in 2007) down south. Carcar is located approximately 40 kilometres (25 mi) south of Cebu City. It is bounded on the north by San Fernando; on the south by Sibonga; on the west by Barili and Aloguinsan; and on the east by the Cebu Strait. It has a land area of 11,678 hectares (28,860 acres). The land is generally level with less than 18% slope composing of 78. 7% of the total land area. Areas with slopes ranging from 18 to 50% cover 19. 3% of the total land area and those over 50% slope comprise approximately 1. 9%. The highest recorded elevation is a little over 660 metres (2,170 ft) above sea level, located within the barangay of Napo. We will write a custom essay sample on Tour Guiding or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The wet season occurs during the months of May to October and the dry season, from January to May. Carcar was known as Sialao since before the Spanish colonization. It became a municipality in 1599. St. Catherine of Alexandria Saint Catherine of Alexandria, also known as Saint Catherine of the Wheel and The Great Martyr Saint Catherine is, according to tradition, a Christian saint and virgin, who was martyred in the early 4th century at the hands of the pagan emperor Maxentius. According to her hagiography, she was both a princess and a noted scholar, who became a Christian around the age of fourteen, and herself converted hundreds of people to Christianity. Over 1,100 years following her martyrdom, St. Joan of Arc identified Catherine as one of the Saints who appeared to her and counselled her. The Orthodox Church venerates her as a Great Martyr, and celebrates her feast day on 24 or 25 November (depending on the local tradition). In theCatholic Church she is traditionally revered as one of the Fourteen Holy Helpers. In 1969 the Catholic Church removed her feast day from theGeneral Roman Calendar; however, she continued to be commemorated in the Roman Martyrology on November 25. In 2002, her feast was restored to the General Roman Calendar as an optional memorial. SAN FERNANDO San Fernando is a second class municipality in the province of Cebu, Philippines. According to the 2010 census, it has a population of 60,970 people. In 2005, Metro Cebus definition was expanded to include Danao City in the north and the municipalities of San Fernando and Carcar down south. San Vicente Ferrer in Mamatid and Pitalo A friends post reminded me that Cinco de Abril was the feast of San Vicente Ferrer. We honor his memory with naming many towns after him, the exuberant fete during his feast day, but who is this so called â€Å"angel del Apocalipsis† . I started reading about him when I read an article about a strange relic that is deposited in St Vincent Ferrer Church, in ManhattanNueva York. Believe it or not, the relic was a finger belonging to the Spanish Saint. How it was acquired, the people of that Church won’t tell. You see icons and pictures of this man with a bible on his left hand and other hand, raised to the sky, his index finger pointing to the Heavens – well, one of those finger is there in New York, placed inside a reliquary. The elevated pedestal behind the altar of Mamatids church where one can make the mano (touching of the venerated images cloth) In Cabuyao, San Vicente is a popular devotion, partly because parts of Lagunawas Dominicano country before it was ceded to the other Friar orders. They were the ones who spread the devotion to the Dominican preacher, considered by many as one the most influential evangelist of all time. The Saint VincentFerrer Church in Mamatid was recently declared a Diocesan Shrine because of its popularity among the faithful, in and outside the Cabuyao town. When I was there last year, I met some people, dressed in maroon tees; they help keep the place spotless and safe. They call themselves the Caballeros of San Vicente, men who dedicated their lives for their Saint and Parish. I was assisted by one of them to go at the back of the retablo, where there is a small opening, just enough space so you can put your hands in and touch the clothe of the image of San Vicente, which is almost the same size as that of Sto. Nino de Cebu. TheCaballero said that during special holidays people would line up by the hundreds to lay a hand on the old icon. The entry then gets bolted when there’s no one to look after the antique icon. The Times reports on the relic of St. Vincent inside the beautifulManhattan Church of St. Vincent. In Cebu, I came across this charming century old chapel of Pitalo in San Fernando Cebu, dedicated to San Vicente. A local in his blog writes: It houses a late 19th century wooden image, about 2ft tall, that many people claim to be miraculous, this writer including. St. Vincent Ferrer is feted thrice annualy in this chapel: In February, to commemorate the Miracle of the Blood, when the villagers were spared from sure death brought about by an endemic cholera plague; on his official feast day on April 5 (usually moved to the Second Monday after Easter Sunday, just like in the saint’s hometown of Valencia, Spain); and in July for the Miracle of the Light, when, even without being connected to the generator, and even when the generator was not running, the chapel lights were mysteriously lit for about five hours. This event was witnessed by so many people. The ceiling paintings on tin sheets were executed by the famed Cebuano duo church painters, the self-taught religious painters Raymundo Francia and Canuto Avila. They claim that theirs is a miraculous image that it watches over them at all time. Ironically, a security guard watches over the adored image of San Vicente because of thievery. Cebu has one of the highest number of religious art being stolen. This has prompted the Cardinal to offer all parishes, those who fear that their relics are in danger of being stolen, the safety of the Diocese museum in Cebu City for safe keeping. While the Saint was still alive, there were countless of miracles attributed to him. Does this also explain why images and icons of this Dominican Saint are often reported to possess miraculous healing powers? San Isidro Labrador Church Ever since it became an independent parish in 1858, the only religious structure that existed was made of light materials. It was in 1870 that the current church was started however, probably due to lack of funds, it was only finished in 1886. The Gothic design is meant to give the church a majestic appearance. Life of San Isidro The patron of Madrid was born in the Spanish capital of poor parents, and was christened Isidore after the celebrated archbishop of Seville. As soon as he was old enough to work, Isidore entered the service of John de Vergas, a wealthy resident of Madrid, as a farm labourer on his estate outside the city, and with that one employer he remained all his life. He married a girl as poor and as good as himself, but after the birth of one son, who died young, they agreed to serve God in perfect continence. Isidore’s whole life was a model of Christian perfection lived in the world. He would rise early to go to church, and all day long, whilst his hand guided the plough, he would be communing with God, with his guardian angel or with the holy saints. Public holidays he would spend in visiting the churches of Madrid and the neighbouring districts. The saint’s liberality to the poor was so great that he was wont to share his meals with them, often reserving for himself only the scraps they left over. Amongst the numerous stories told of the holy man is one which illustrates his love for animals. On a snowy winter’s day, as he was carrying a sack of corn to be ground, he saw a number of birds perched disconsolately on the bare branches, obviously unable to find anything to eat. Isidore opened the sack and, in spite of the jeers of a companion, poured out half its contents upon the ground. When however, they reached their destination the sack proved to be still full and the corn, when ground, produced double the usual amount of flour. St Isidore died on May 15, 1130. His wife survived him for several years and, like him, is honoured as a saint. Forty years after the death of St Isidore his body was transferred to a more honourable shrine, and a great impetus was given to his cult by the report of many miracles worked through his intercession. In 1211, he is said to have appeared in a vision to King Alphonsus of Castile, then fighting the Moors in the pass of Navas de Tolosa, and to have shown him an unknown path by means of which he was able to surprise and defeat the enemy. The Spanish royal family had long desired to have St Isidore formally enrolled amongst the saints, and in March 1622 he was duly canonized. NAGA, CEBU Naga is a third class city in the province of Cebu, Philippines. According to the 2010 census, it has a population of 101,571 people. [3] The town is home to a large power station, situated on a 30-hectare site, Cemex cement factory at Tinaan, recently a Small Medium Enterprise (SME) industrial park was opened in barangay Cantao-an. The Industrial park is managed by Planters Development Bank. Naga is part of a metropolitan area informally called as Metro Cebu. Naga became a city on July 15, 2007, by virtue of Republic Act No. 9491, which was ratified in a plebiscite on September 02, 2007. [4] In November 2008, Naga lost its cityhood, along with 15 other cities, after the Supreme Court of the Philippines granted a petition filed by the League of Cities of the Philippines, and declared the cityhood law (RA 9491) which allowed the town to acquire its city status, unconstitutional. The said cities, the court ruled, did not meet the requirements for cityhood. [5] On December 10, 2008, Naga and the other 15 cities affected filed a motion for reconsideration with the Supreme Court. More than a year later, on December 22, 2009, acting on said appeal, the Court reversed its earlier ruling as it ruled that at the end of the day, the passage of the amendatory law (regarding the criteria for cityhood as set by Congress) is no different from the enactment of a law, i. e. , the cityhood laws specifically exempting a particular political subdivision from the criteria earlier mentioned. Congress, in enacting the exempting law/s, effectively decreased the already codified indicators. [6] As such, the cityhood status of Naga was effectively restored. On August 27, 2010, Naga City reverted to a municipality again. It shared its fate with 15 other cities, after the Supreme Court reinstated a 2008 decision declaring as â€Å"unconstitutional the cityhood laws converting 16 municipalities into cities. [7] A previous law required towns aspiring to become cities to earn at least P100 million annually, which none of the 16 did. Voting 7-6, with two justices not taking part, the SC reinstated its Nov. 18, 2008, decision declaring as unconstitutional the Republic Acts (RAs) converting 16 municipalities into cities. On September 5, 2010, despite of the demotion, the city still celebrated its 3rd Charter day. On February 15, 2011, the supreme court upheld for the 3rd time the cityhood of Naga and 15 other towns in the Philippines. St. Francis of Assisi Church (Naga, Cebu) St. Francis of Assisi Church was made of coral and limestone by Fr. Simon Aguirre in 1839 patterned after the designs done by Bishop Santos Gomez Maranon. The convent was constructed in 1864. Both bell tower and convent were demolished in 1942 and reconstructed in 1974. St. Francis of Assisi Born in Italy circa 1181, St. Francis of Assisi was renown for drinking and partying in his youth. After fighting in a battle between Assisi and Perugia, Francis was captured and imprisoned at ransom. He spent nearly a year in prison—awaiting his fathers ransom—and, during this time, reportedly began receiving visions from God. After his release from prison, Francis reportedly heard the voice of Christ, who told him to repair the Christian Church and live a life of poverty. Thusly, He abandoned his life of luxuryand devoted his life to Christianity, and became known all over the Christian world. Later in life, Francis reportedly received a vision that left him with the stigmata of Christ—marks resembling the wounds Jesus Christ suffered when he was crucified—making Francis the first person to receive the holy wounds of the stigmata. He was canonized as a saint on July 16, 1228. Today, St. Francis of Assisi has had a lasting resonance, with millions of followers across the globe. MINGLANILLA, CEBU Minglanilla is a first income class municipality in the province of Cebu, Philippines. According to the 2010 census, it has a population of 113,178 people. [3] Minglanilla is part of a metropolitan area known as Metro Cebu. It is known as the Sugat Capital of the south. The Kabanhawan (Cebuano for Resurrection) Festival is held annually on Easter Sunday in honor of the Risen Christ. Most Pure Heart of Mary Churchs first structure was established by the Augustinians in 1878. The present church was established two years later, with light materials. Its stone convent was constructed from 1877 to 1886. The church measures 18m long, 13m wide and 15m high. It has an impressive transept. Its High Renaissance facade has asharp aisle roof. arches, semicircular arched main entrance and windows. The bell towers have pinnacles on the corners of the lower roof. The oldest bell was installed in 1863m the remaining was installed 18 years later. Immaculate Heart of Mary The month of August is given the special honor of being devoted to the devotion of the Immaculate Heart of Mary. While we have been unable to find a definitive statement explaining this, a couple of guesses can be made. First, the Feast of the Assumption of Mary occurs on the 15th of August. Dont forget to go to Mass! Second, the Feast of St. John Eudes, considered to be the father of thedevotion of the Immaculate Heart by Pope Pius X, is celebrated on August 19th. Third, before Vatican II the Feast of the Immaculate Heart used to becelebrated on August 22nd. Before looking closely at the actual devotion it is good to look back at where the focus on the heart of Mary we should take a look at where Marys heart is mentioned in Scripture. There are two mentions of Marys heart in the Gospel of Luke. First, But Mary kept all these words, pondering them in her heart. (Luke 2:19) Second, And he went down with them, and came toNazareth, and was subject to them. And his mother kept all these words in her heart. (Luke 2:51) In his Encyclical, Redemtor hominis, Blessed John Paul II says that We can say that the mystery of the Redemption took shape beneath the heart of the Virgin of Nazareth when she pronounced her fiat. St. Faustina saw Marys heart as a channel of graces: I saw, betweenheaven and earth, the Mother of God, clothed in a bright robe. She was praying with her hands folded over her bosom, her eyes fixed on heaven. From her heart issued forth fiery rays, some of which were turned towards heaven while others covered our country. Diary of St. Faustina. So Marys heart is seen in these examples as the source of her original Yes to God and the graces for mankind that come from her Son. Devotion to her Immaculate Heart seems to have begun in the twelfth century based on the writings of the saints. From the Catholic Encyclopedia: It is only in the twelfth, or towards the end of the eleventh century, that slightindications of a regular devotion are perceived in a sermon by St. Bernard (Deduodecim stellis), from which an extract has been taken by the Church and used in the Offices of the Compassion and of the Seven Dolours. Stronger evidences are discernible in the pious meditations on the Ave Maria and the Salve Regina, usually attributed either to St. Anselm of Lucca (d. 1080) or St. Bernard; and also in the large book De laudibus B. Mariae Virginis (Douai, 1625) by Richard de Saint-Laurent. Penitentiary of Rouen in the thirteenth century. In St. Mechtilde (d. 1298) and St. Gertrude (d. 1302) the devotion had two earnest adherents. A little earlier it had been included by St. Thomas Becket in the devotion to the joys and sorrows of Mary, by Blessed Hermann (d. 1245), one of the first spiritual children of St. Dominic, in his other devotions to Mary, and somewhat later it appeared in St. Bridgets Book of Revelations. Tauler (d. 1361) beholds in Mary the model of a mystical, just as St. Ambrose perceived in her the model of a virginal soul. St. Bernardine of Siena (d. 1444) was more absorbed in the contemplation of the virginal heart, and it is from him that the Church has borrowed the lessons of the Second Nocturn for the feast of the Heart of Mary. St. Francis de Sales speaks of the perfections of this heart, the model of love for God, and dedicated to it his Theotimus. Even though there are many earlier references to the devotion, the devotion to the Immaculate Heart wasnt regularized and promoted enough to later become a practice throughout the Church until the 1600s by St. John Eudes in France. His book The Admirable Heart of Mary is an in-depth explanation of the devotion. During his beatification Pope Pius X declared him the Father of Devotion to the Immaculate Heart. In the visions of Fatima on July 13th, 1917, Mary told the children to save poor sinners, God wishes to establish in the world devotion to my Immaculate Heart. In a series of visions in 1925 and 1926, the oldest of the visionaries, Lucia Dos Santos, received a further message from Mary asking that the five first Saturdays be devoted to help make amends for the offenses committed against her heart by the blasphemies and ingratitude of men. In 1942, as the war Mary prophesied raged through Europe and the Church celebrated the 25th anniversary of the original visions at Fatima, Pope Pius XII consecrated the Church and the whole world to Marys Immaculate Heart. Also in 1942 he established the Feast of the Immaculate Heart to fall on August 22 during the Octave of the Assumption. On May 4th, 1944 Pope Pius XII extended the celebration of the Feast of the Immaculate Heart of Mary to the universal Church. Following Vatican II the feast day was moved to the Saturday following the Feast of the Sacred Heart of Jesus. TALISAY CITY, CEBU Talisay is a second class city in the province of Cebu, Philippines. According to the 2010 census, it has a population of 200,772 people. [3] Talisay is known for its Inasal Baboy (Roasted pig). Its name is taken from the Magtalisay tree which is abundant in the city. It is primarily a residential and trading center. Talisay City is part of a metropolitan area known as Metro Cebu. Talisay was founded in 1648 as an estate owned by the Augustinians. In 1849, it was converted into a municipality with Silverio Fernandez as its first gobernadorcillo and Pedro Labuca as captain. Some accounts claim that Talisay got its name from the Magtalisay trees which are endemic in certain areas of the municipality, while others claim that Talisay got its name from a town in Spain. During both the American colonial period and World War II, Talisay served as a haven of colonial military forces. The municipality served as the center of guerrilla intelligence operations for the Philippine resistance movement in Cebu during World War II. The returning U. S. liberation forces landed on the beaches of Talisay on March 28, 1945, and were helped together with the Philippine Commonwealth forces and the Cebuano guerrillas, an event that marked the eventual surrender of Japanese forces on Cebu. That day is now an official holiday in the province of Cebu. In 2000, the municipality of Talisay was converted into a city. [4] The municipality is now linked to Cebu City via the new South Coastal Highway from Lawaan, opened in 2004. This has brought some recent inward investment in the form of sub-divisions, some hastily planned and plagued by problems. Conflict has occurred between the residents of the mountain barangay of Maghaway and those of Crown Asias Azienda Milan and Venezia sub-divisions. According to the National Statistics Office in its 2000 report, some 70 percent of the population of Talisay belongs to the urban poor. Talisay remains an important center for the production of blasting caps used in dynamite. The City of Talisay used to be an Agustinian estate in 1648 but only became a municipality in 1849 with Silverio Fernandez as its first gobernadorcillo and Pedro Labuca as capitan. Some accounts trace the origin of its name from Magtalisay trees abounding in areas while others claim origin of the name from a town in Spain. In both the American and Japanese occupations, Talisay served as haven of colonial forces. During World War II, the city served as the center of guerilla intelligence operations for the Philippine residence movement in Cebu. The returning American forces made their historic landing in the beach of Talisay on March 26, 1945 an event that marked the eventual surrender of the Japanese forces in Cebu. The event is now annually commemorated by the provincial government of Cebu. On December 30 2000, Talisay became a component city by virtue of Republic Act 8979. SAN PEDRO CALUNGSOD Saint Pedro Calungsod (Latin: Petrus Calungsod, Italian: Pietro Calungsod; (July 21, 1654[4] – April 2, 1672), also known as Saint Peter Calungsod or Pedro Calonsor, is a Roman Catholic young Filipino saint and was a migrant, sacristan and missionary catechist, who along with theSpanish Jesuit missionary, Diego Luis de San Vitores, suffered religious persecution and martyrdom in Guam for their missionary work in 1672. While in Guam, Calungsod preached Christianity to the Chamorro people through catechism, while baptizing infants, children and adults at the risk and expense of being persecuted and eventually murdered. Through Calungsod and San Vitores missionary efforts, many native Chamorros convertedto Roman Catholicism. Calungsod was formally beatified on 5 March 2000 by Pope John Paul II. Calungsod was officially canonized by Pope Benedict XVI at Saint Peters Basilica in Vatican City on 21 October 2012. Plaza Independencia Plaza Independencia is one of Cebu’s historical remains from the Spanish Era. As part of Philippine history, it witnessed several events of the country’s oldest city and one of the most visited spot for tourists, both foreign and local visitors. This plaza is situated in M. J. Cuenco Avenue and Legaspi Extension and is part of Barangay San Roque Cebu City. Its strategic location captures Cebuanos and tourists since it is near the Port of Cebu. Surrounding the Plaza are also most visited such as Fort San Pedro, Cebu City Central Post Office, Malacanang sa Sugbo (Customs Office), Department of Tourism, TransAsia Building and the former office of Department of Foreign Affairs. After Mayor Michael Rama took office as the City Mayor, the public park was totally renovated as he considers this place a big part of his childhood years. The plaza, known before as the nesting place of robbers and pickpockets is transformed into a green and peaceful playground good for families to hangout and friends to meet. I, for one, witnessed the big changes of Plaza compared to what it was 5 years ago. Every week I pass by it, going to my sister’s house and seeing the more improved landscape, I opted to write this article to compare then and now and to give an overview also for tourist who will visit Cebu and also for my fellow Cebuanos abroad. Cleanliness Unlike before, where garbage was visible everywhere, Plaza Independencia today has a strict proper waste disposal and garbage bins are installed all over the place. City Park and Amusement personnel maintain the cleanliness in the area and it is considered a no smoking Security A tighter security is imposed within the Plaza. Security Guards patrol its perimeter and local policemen check the area every now and then. It also helps to lessen crimes and robbery in the place since the Precinct 5 near the Pier 1 can easily view the area and trees are trimmed down where they can easily look out in its more panoramic view.